<<?php echo substr($m['mime'],0,5)?> oncontextmenu="return false;" controls="controls" controlslist="nodownload" > <source type="<?php echo $m['mime']?>" src="<?php echo $this->Html->url(array('controller'=>'Media','action'=>'download','file'=>$m['id']), true)?>"> </<?php echo substr($mime,0,5)?>>
<<?php echo substr($m['mime'],0,5)?> oncontextmenu="return false;" controls="controls" controlslist="nodownload" >
<source type="<?php echo $m['mime']?>" src="<?php echo $this->Html->url(array('controller'=>'Media','action'=>'download','file'=>$m['id']), true)?>">
</<?php echo substr($mime,0,5)?>>
$___viewFn = '/home/www/virtual/spokencree.org/webroot/htdocs/app/View/Stories/index.ctp' $___dataForView = array( 'pages' => array( ), 'total' => (int) 68, 'dialects' => array( ), 'levels' => array( ), 'communities' => array( ), 'storytellers' => array( ), 'genres' => array( ), 'teachings' => array( ), 'topics' => array( ), 'lang' => 'en', 'stories' => array( ), 'sessid' => 'p811kp0sscc2aq9p2s1vtf94f1', 'user' => null ) $pages = array( 'Credits' => array( ), 'Credits-fr' => array( ), 'about' => array( ), 'about-fr' => array( ) ) $total = (int) 68 $dialects = array( (int) 1 => 'English', (int) 2 => 'Swampy Cree (n dialect) ', (int) 3 => 'Moose Cree (l dialect)', (int) 4 => 'Kashechewan Cree (mixed n-l dialect)' ) $levels = array( (int) 1 => 'preschool', (int) 2 => 'cycle 1 / grades K-2', (int) 3 => 'cycle 2', (int) 4 => 'cycle 3', (int) 5 => 'secondary cycle and over' ) $communities = array( (int) 1 => 'Kashechewan (Fort Albany)', (int) 2 => 'Moosonee', (int) 3 => 'Moose Factory', (int) 5 => 'Peawanuck (Winisk) ' ) $storytellers = array( (int) 1 => 'John Carpenter', (int) 2 => 'Andrew Faries', (int) 4 => 'Gilbert Faries', (int) 5 => 'Willie Frenchman', (int) 6 => 'James Gunner (Udgarden)', (int) 7 => 'Sophie Gunner', (int) 8 => 'Gabriel Kiokee', (int) 9 => 'Joel Linklater', (int) 10 => 'Hannah Loon', (int) 11 => 'Ellen McLeod', (int) 12 => 'Simeon Scott', (int) 13 => 'Isaiah Sutherland', (int) 14 => 'Xavier Sutherland', (int) 15 => 'Silas Wesley', (int) 16 => 'Hannah Wynne', (int) 17 => 'John Wynne', (int) 18 => 'Gabriel Kiokee & Joel Linklater', (int) 19 => 'Sophie Gunner & James Gunner', (int) 20 => 'Hannah Loon & Ellen McLeod' ) $genres = array( (int) 1 => 'Legends (âtalôhkâna)', (int) 2 => 'Narratives (tipâcimôwina)', (int) 3 => 'Discussion', (int) 4 => 'Song', (int) 5 => 'Teachings' ) $teachings = array( (int) 1 => 'Spirituality', (int) 2 => 'Art and Music', (int) 3 => 'Social studies', (int) 4 => 'History', (int) 5 => 'Geography', (int) 6 => 'Science' ) $topics = array( (int) 1 => 'Family', (int) 2 => 'Boy', (int) 3 => 'Girl', (int) 4 => 'Tradition', (int) 5 => 'Celebrations', (int) 6 => 'Past', (int) 7 => 'Seasons', (int) 8 => 'Summer', (int) 9 => 'Winter', (int) 10 => 'Animals', (int) 11 => 'Plants', (int) 12 => 'Places', (int) 13 => 'Artifacts', (int) 14 => 'Food', (int) 15 => 'Clothing', (int) 16 => 'Man', (int) 17 => 'Woman', (int) 18 => 'Predictions', (int) 19 => 'Starvation', (int) 20 => 'Monsters', (int) 21 => 'Supernatural', (int) 22 => 'Transportation', (int) 23 => 'Inter-racial', (int) 24 => 'Technology', (int) 25 => 'Names', (int) 26 => 'Birds', (int) 27 => 'Weesakechahk', (int) 28 => 'Chahkabesh' ) $lang = 'en' $stories = array( (int) 0 => array( ), (int) 1 => array( ), (int) 2 => array( ), (int) 3 => array( ) ) $sessid = 'p811kp0sscc2aq9p2s1vtf94f1' $user = null $story = array( 'Story' => array( ), 'Dialect' => array( ), 'Level' => array( ), 'Community' => array( ), 'Storyteller' => array( ), 'Genre' => array( ), 'Media' => array( ), 'Teaching' => array( ), 'Topic' => array( ) ) $files = '' $downloads = '' $m = array( 'title' => null, 'id' => '2', 'filename' => 'KashCree-002-030.mp3', 'url' => 'files/media/stories/KashCree-002-030.mp3', 'meta' => 'a:3:{i:0;i:641132;i:1;s:5:"11:45";i:2;a:4:{i:0;s:4:"Good";i:1;s:5:"Bonne";i:2;N;i:3;N;}}', 'admin_note' => 'initial imported ', 'dialect_id' => '4', 'logs' => 'Del imported', 'StoriesMedia' => array( ), 'mime' => 'audio/mpeg' )
include - APP/View/Stories/index.ctp, line 48 View::_evaluate() - CORE/Cake/View/View.php, line 908 View::_render() - CORE/Cake/View/View.php, line 872 View::render() - CORE/Cake/View/View.php, line 463 Controller::render() - CORE/Cake/Controller/Controller.php, line 962 StoriesController::browseby() - APP/Controller/StoriesController.php, line 115 ReflectionMethod::invokeArgs() - [internal], line ?? Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/Cake/Controller/Controller.php, line 488 Dispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 103 Dispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 85 [main] - APP/webroot/index.php, line 96
Ghost River got its name from an ambush in which Cree people killed a lot of Iroquois. Divination had allowed them to determine the enemy's position in advance.
$___viewFn = '/home/www/virtual/spokencree.org/webroot/htdocs/app/View/Stories/index.ctp' $___dataForView = array( 'pages' => array( ), 'total' => (int) 68, 'dialects' => array( ), 'levels' => array( ), 'communities' => array( ), 'storytellers' => array( ), 'genres' => array( ), 'teachings' => array( ), 'topics' => array( ), 'lang' => 'en', 'stories' => array( ), 'sessid' => 'p811kp0sscc2aq9p2s1vtf94f1', 'user' => null ) $pages = array( 'Credits' => array( ), 'Credits-fr' => array( ), 'about' => array( ), 'about-fr' => array( ) ) $total = (int) 68 $dialects = array( (int) 1 => 'English', (int) 2 => 'Swampy Cree (n dialect) ', (int) 3 => 'Moose Cree (l dialect)', (int) 4 => 'Kashechewan Cree (mixed n-l dialect)' ) $levels = array( (int) 1 => 'preschool', (int) 2 => 'cycle 1 / grades K-2', (int) 3 => 'cycle 2', (int) 4 => 'cycle 3', (int) 5 => 'secondary cycle and over' ) $communities = array( (int) 1 => 'Kashechewan (Fort Albany)', (int) 2 => 'Moosonee', (int) 3 => 'Moose Factory', (int) 5 => 'Peawanuck (Winisk) ' ) $storytellers = array( (int) 1 => 'John Carpenter', (int) 2 => 'Andrew Faries', (int) 4 => 'Gilbert Faries', (int) 5 => 'Willie Frenchman', (int) 6 => 'James Gunner (Udgarden)', (int) 7 => 'Sophie Gunner', (int) 8 => 'Gabriel Kiokee', (int) 9 => 'Joel Linklater', (int) 10 => 'Hannah Loon', (int) 11 => 'Ellen McLeod', (int) 12 => 'Simeon Scott', (int) 13 => 'Isaiah Sutherland', (int) 14 => 'Xavier Sutherland', (int) 15 => 'Silas Wesley', (int) 16 => 'Hannah Wynne', (int) 17 => 'John Wynne', (int) 18 => 'Gabriel Kiokee & Joel Linklater', (int) 19 => 'Sophie Gunner & James Gunner', (int) 20 => 'Hannah Loon & Ellen McLeod' ) $genres = array( (int) 1 => 'Legends (âtalôhkâna)', (int) 2 => 'Narratives (tipâcimôwina)', (int) 3 => 'Discussion', (int) 4 => 'Song', (int) 5 => 'Teachings' ) $teachings = array( (int) 1 => 'Spirituality', (int) 2 => 'Art and Music', (int) 3 => 'Social studies', (int) 4 => 'History', (int) 5 => 'Geography', (int) 6 => 'Science' ) $topics = array( (int) 1 => 'Family', (int) 2 => 'Boy', (int) 3 => 'Girl', (int) 4 => 'Tradition', (int) 5 => 'Celebrations', (int) 6 => 'Past', (int) 7 => 'Seasons', (int) 8 => 'Summer', (int) 9 => 'Winter', (int) 10 => 'Animals', (int) 11 => 'Plants', (int) 12 => 'Places', (int) 13 => 'Artifacts', (int) 14 => 'Food', (int) 15 => 'Clothing', (int) 16 => 'Man', (int) 17 => 'Woman', (int) 18 => 'Predictions', (int) 19 => 'Starvation', (int) 20 => 'Monsters', (int) 21 => 'Supernatural', (int) 22 => 'Transportation', (int) 23 => 'Inter-racial', (int) 24 => 'Technology', (int) 25 => 'Names', (int) 26 => 'Birds', (int) 27 => 'Weesakechahk', (int) 28 => 'Chahkabesh' ) $lang = 'en' $stories = array( (int) 0 => array( ), (int) 1 => array( ), (int) 2 => array( ), (int) 3 => array( ) ) $sessid = 'p811kp0sscc2aq9p2s1vtf94f1' $user = null $story = array( 'Story' => array( ), 'Dialect' => array( ), 'Level' => array( ), 'Community' => array( ), 'Storyteller' => array( ), 'Genre' => array( ), 'Media' => array( ), 'Teaching' => array( ), 'Topic' => array( ) ) $files = '' $downloads = '' $m = array( 'title' => null, 'id' => '3', 'filename' => 'SwCree-001-002.mp3', 'url' => 'files/media/stories/SwCree-001-002.mp3', 'meta' => 'a:3:{i:0;i:8516464;i:1;s:0:"";i:2;a:4:{i:0;s:4:"Good";i:1;s:5:"Bonne";i:2;N;i:3;N;}}', 'admin_note' => 'initial imported ', 'dialect_id' => '2', 'logs' => 'Del imported', 'StoriesMedia' => array( ), 'mime' => 'audio/mpeg' ) $topic = array( 'id' => '25', 'name' => 'Names', 'name_en' => 'Names', 'name_fr' => 'Noms', 'description' => '', 'description_en' => '', 'description_fr' => '', 'admin_note' => 'imported', 'sort' => '25', 'logs' => 'Initial Import by Del', 'StoriesTopic' => array( ) ) $id = '2' $tag = 'Narratives (tipâcimôwina)' $teaching = array( 'id' => '5', 'name' => 'Geography', 'name_en' => 'Geography', 'name_fr' => 'Geographie', 'description' => '', 'description_en' => '', 'description_fr' => '', 'admin_note' => 'imported', 'sort' => '5', 'logs' => 'Initial Import by Del', 'StoriesTeaching' => array( ) ) $genre = array( 'id' => '2', 'name' => 'Narratives (tipâcimôwina)', 'name_en' => 'Narratives (tipâcimôwina)', 'name_fr' => 'Narrations', 'description' => '', 'description_en' => '', 'description_fr' => '', 'admin_note' => 'imported', 'sort' => '2', 'logs' => 'Initial Import by Del', 'StoriesGenre' => array( ) )
Long ago the land we know as Canada was empty. People lived in another land, up above. An unseen voice asked a man and a woman, if they would like to go to another land down below. They agreed and went to see Spider to get there. They did not heed his warnings, however, that only one person may look down from the spider's line and, when both looked, they fell into the great eagle-nest. They were rescued by a wolverine and a bear. The bear taught the pair the ways of life on this new land. This is why the bear is respected and considered a wise person. When the White-Men came, they were interested in the Indians' coats and skins, but the two groups of people did not understand each other.
$___viewFn = '/home/www/virtual/spokencree.org/webroot/htdocs/app/View/Stories/index.ctp' $___dataForView = array( 'pages' => array( ), 'total' => (int) 68, 'dialects' => array( ), 'levels' => array( ), 'communities' => array( ), 'storytellers' => array( ), 'genres' => array( ), 'teachings' => array( ), 'topics' => array( ), 'lang' => 'en', 'stories' => array( ), 'sessid' => 'p811kp0sscc2aq9p2s1vtf94f1', 'user' => null ) $pages = array( 'Credits' => array( ), 'Credits-fr' => array( ), 'about' => array( ), 'about-fr' => array( ) ) $total = (int) 68 $dialects = array( (int) 1 => 'English', (int) 2 => 'Swampy Cree (n dialect) ', (int) 3 => 'Moose Cree (l dialect)', (int) 4 => 'Kashechewan Cree (mixed n-l dialect)' ) $levels = array( (int) 1 => 'preschool', (int) 2 => 'cycle 1 / grades K-2', (int) 3 => 'cycle 2', (int) 4 => 'cycle 3', (int) 5 => 'secondary cycle and over' ) $communities = array( (int) 1 => 'Kashechewan (Fort Albany)', (int) 2 => 'Moosonee', (int) 3 => 'Moose Factory', (int) 5 => 'Peawanuck (Winisk) ' ) $storytellers = array( (int) 1 => 'John Carpenter', (int) 2 => 'Andrew Faries', (int) 4 => 'Gilbert Faries', (int) 5 => 'Willie Frenchman', (int) 6 => 'James Gunner (Udgarden)', (int) 7 => 'Sophie Gunner', (int) 8 => 'Gabriel Kiokee', (int) 9 => 'Joel Linklater', (int) 10 => 'Hannah Loon', (int) 11 => 'Ellen McLeod', (int) 12 => 'Simeon Scott', (int) 13 => 'Isaiah Sutherland', (int) 14 => 'Xavier Sutherland', (int) 15 => 'Silas Wesley', (int) 16 => 'Hannah Wynne', (int) 17 => 'John Wynne', (int) 18 => 'Gabriel Kiokee & Joel Linklater', (int) 19 => 'Sophie Gunner & James Gunner', (int) 20 => 'Hannah Loon & Ellen McLeod' ) $genres = array( (int) 1 => 'Legends (âtalôhkâna)', (int) 2 => 'Narratives (tipâcimôwina)', (int) 3 => 'Discussion', (int) 4 => 'Song', (int) 5 => 'Teachings' ) $teachings = array( (int) 1 => 'Spirituality', (int) 2 => 'Art and Music', (int) 3 => 'Social studies', (int) 4 => 'History', (int) 5 => 'Geography', (int) 6 => 'Science' ) $topics = array( (int) 1 => 'Family', (int) 2 => 'Boy', (int) 3 => 'Girl', (int) 4 => 'Tradition', (int) 5 => 'Celebrations', (int) 6 => 'Past', (int) 7 => 'Seasons', (int) 8 => 'Summer', (int) 9 => 'Winter', (int) 10 => 'Animals', (int) 11 => 'Plants', (int) 12 => 'Places', (int) 13 => 'Artifacts', (int) 14 => 'Food', (int) 15 => 'Clothing', (int) 16 => 'Man', (int) 17 => 'Woman', (int) 18 => 'Predictions', (int) 19 => 'Starvation', (int) 20 => 'Monsters', (int) 21 => 'Supernatural', (int) 22 => 'Transportation', (int) 23 => 'Inter-racial', (int) 24 => 'Technology', (int) 25 => 'Names', (int) 26 => 'Birds', (int) 27 => 'Weesakechahk', (int) 28 => 'Chahkabesh' ) $lang = 'en' $stories = array( (int) 0 => array( ), (int) 1 => array( ), (int) 2 => array( ), (int) 3 => array( ) ) $sessid = 'p811kp0sscc2aq9p2s1vtf94f1' $user = null $story = array( 'Story' => array( ), 'Dialect' => array( ), 'Level' => array( ), 'Community' => array( ), 'Storyteller' => array( ), 'Genre' => array( ), 'Media' => array( ), 'Teaching' => array( ), 'Topic' => array( ) ) $files = '' $downloads = '' $m = array( 'title' => null, 'id' => '7', 'filename' => 'SwCree-001-007.mp3', 'url' => 'files/media/stories/SwCree-001-007.mp3', 'meta' => 'a:3:{i:0;i:4040802;i:1;s:5:"11:51";i:2;a:4:{i:0;s:4:"Good";i:1;s:5:"Bonne";i:2;N;i:3;N;}}', 'admin_note' => 'initial imported ', 'dialect_id' => '2', 'logs' => 'Del imported', 'StoriesMedia' => array( ), 'mime' => 'audio/mpeg' ) $topic = array( 'id' => '17', 'name' => 'Woman', 'name_en' => 'Woman', 'name_fr' => 'Femme', 'description' => '', 'description_en' => '', 'description_fr' => '', 'admin_note' => 'imported', 'sort' => '17', 'logs' => 'Initial Import by Del', 'StoriesTopic' => array( ) ) $id = '1' $tag = 'Legends (âtalôhkâna)' $teaching = array( 'id' => '5', 'name' => 'Geography', 'name_en' => 'Geography', 'name_fr' => 'Geographie', 'description' => '', 'description_en' => '', 'description_fr' => '', 'admin_note' => 'imported', 'sort' => '5', 'logs' => 'Initial Import by Del', 'StoriesTeaching' => array( ) ) $genre = array( 'id' => '1', 'name' => 'Legends (âtalôhkâna)', 'name_en' => 'Legends (âtalôhkâna)', 'name_fr' => 'Légendes', 'description' => '', 'description_en' => '', 'description_fr' => '', 'admin_note' => 'imported', 'sort' => '1', 'logs' => 'Initial Import by Del', 'StoriesGenre' => array( ) )
When a flood covered all land, Weesakechahk built a raft to save himself and gathered creatures onto it. He decided, however, that he wanted to make more land and so he lowered the creatures he had down into the depths of the water to gather earth from the bottom. The first animal drowned on the way and the second, a muskrat, was near death when Weesakechahk blew it off and collected the earth from the creature's claw. Weesakechahk told the wolverine to run around in circles until the land was so large that the wolverine never made it back. Then, Weesakechahk made his way North, leaving signs of himself behind, and he was found at the end of the land by two men. One asked to live long enough to see his children supporting themselves and Weesakechahk granted him this, the other asked to live forever and Weesakechahk turned him into a stone.
$___viewFn = '/home/www/virtual/spokencree.org/webroot/htdocs/app/View/Stories/index.ctp' $___dataForView = array( 'pages' => array( ), 'total' => (int) 68, 'dialects' => array( ), 'levels' => array( ), 'communities' => array( ), 'storytellers' => array( ), 'genres' => array( ), 'teachings' => array( ), 'topics' => array( ), 'lang' => 'en', 'stories' => array( ), 'sessid' => 'p811kp0sscc2aq9p2s1vtf94f1', 'user' => null ) $pages = array( 'Credits' => array( ), 'Credits-fr' => array( ), 'about' => array( ), 'about-fr' => array( ) ) $total = (int) 68 $dialects = array( (int) 1 => 'English', (int) 2 => 'Swampy Cree (n dialect) ', (int) 3 => 'Moose Cree (l dialect)', (int) 4 => 'Kashechewan Cree (mixed n-l dialect)' ) $levels = array( (int) 1 => 'preschool', (int) 2 => 'cycle 1 / grades K-2', (int) 3 => 'cycle 2', (int) 4 => 'cycle 3', (int) 5 => 'secondary cycle and over' ) $communities = array( (int) 1 => 'Kashechewan (Fort Albany)', (int) 2 => 'Moosonee', (int) 3 => 'Moose Factory', (int) 5 => 'Peawanuck (Winisk) ' ) $storytellers = array( (int) 1 => 'John Carpenter', (int) 2 => 'Andrew Faries', (int) 4 => 'Gilbert Faries', (int) 5 => 'Willie Frenchman', (int) 6 => 'James Gunner (Udgarden)', (int) 7 => 'Sophie Gunner', (int) 8 => 'Gabriel Kiokee', (int) 9 => 'Joel Linklater', (int) 10 => 'Hannah Loon', (int) 11 => 'Ellen McLeod', (int) 12 => 'Simeon Scott', (int) 13 => 'Isaiah Sutherland', (int) 14 => 'Xavier Sutherland', (int) 15 => 'Silas Wesley', (int) 16 => 'Hannah Wynne', (int) 17 => 'John Wynne', (int) 18 => 'Gabriel Kiokee & Joel Linklater', (int) 19 => 'Sophie Gunner & James Gunner', (int) 20 => 'Hannah Loon & Ellen McLeod' ) $genres = array( (int) 1 => 'Legends (âtalôhkâna)', (int) 2 => 'Narratives (tipâcimôwina)', (int) 3 => 'Discussion', (int) 4 => 'Song', (int) 5 => 'Teachings' ) $teachings = array( (int) 1 => 'Spirituality', (int) 2 => 'Art and Music', (int) 3 => 'Social studies', (int) 4 => 'History', (int) 5 => 'Geography', (int) 6 => 'Science' ) $topics = array( (int) 1 => 'Family', (int) 2 => 'Boy', (int) 3 => 'Girl', (int) 4 => 'Tradition', (int) 5 => 'Celebrations', (int) 6 => 'Past', (int) 7 => 'Seasons', (int) 8 => 'Summer', (int) 9 => 'Winter', (int) 10 => 'Animals', (int) 11 => 'Plants', (int) 12 => 'Places', (int) 13 => 'Artifacts', (int) 14 => 'Food', (int) 15 => 'Clothing', (int) 16 => 'Man', (int) 17 => 'Woman', (int) 18 => 'Predictions', (int) 19 => 'Starvation', (int) 20 => 'Monsters', (int) 21 => 'Supernatural', (int) 22 => 'Transportation', (int) 23 => 'Inter-racial', (int) 24 => 'Technology', (int) 25 => 'Names', (int) 26 => 'Birds', (int) 27 => 'Weesakechahk', (int) 28 => 'Chahkabesh' ) $lang = 'en' $stories = array( (int) 0 => array( ), (int) 1 => array( ), (int) 2 => array( ), (int) 3 => array( ) ) $sessid = 'p811kp0sscc2aq9p2s1vtf94f1' $user = null $story = array( 'Story' => array( ), 'Dialect' => array( ), 'Level' => array( ), 'Community' => array( ), 'Storyteller' => array( ), 'Genre' => array( ), 'Media' => array( ), 'Teaching' => array( ), 'Topic' => array( ) ) $files = '' $downloads = '' $m = array( 'title' => null, 'id' => '59', 'filename' => 'MoCree-008-068.mp3', 'url' => 'files/media/stories/MoCree-008-068.mp3', 'meta' => 'a:3:{i:0;i:3984320;i:1;s:0:"";i:2;a:4:{i:0;s:4:"Good";i:1;s:5:"Bonne";i:2;N;i:3;N;}}', 'admin_note' => 'initial imported ', 'dialect_id' => '3', 'logs' => 'Del imported', 'StoriesMedia' => array( ), 'mime' => 'audio/mpeg' ) $topic = array( 'id' => '27', 'name' => 'Weesakechahk', 'name_en' => 'Weesakechahk', 'name_fr' => 'Wisakechahk', 'description' => '', 'description_en' => '', 'description_fr' => '', 'admin_note' => 'imported', 'sort' => '27', 'logs' => 'Initial Import by Del', 'StoriesTopic' => array( ) ) $id = '1' $tag = 'Legends (âtalôhkâna)' $teaching = array( 'id' => '5', 'name' => 'Geography', 'name_en' => 'Geography', 'name_fr' => 'Geographie', 'description' => '', 'description_en' => '', 'description_fr' => '', 'admin_note' => 'imported', 'sort' => '5', 'logs' => 'Initial Import by Del', 'StoriesTeaching' => array( ) ) $genre = array( 'id' => '1', 'name' => 'Legends (âtalôhkâna)', 'name_en' => 'Legends (âtalôhkâna)', 'name_fr' => 'Légendes', 'description' => '', 'description_en' => '', 'description_fr' => '', 'admin_note' => 'imported', 'sort' => '1', 'logs' => 'Initial Import by Del', 'StoriesGenre' => array( ) )
James Bay is salty because, when the wolverine wanted to attend Weesahkwechahk's feast, a skunk repelled him with its spray and the wolverine had to wash it off in the bay.
Simeon Scott
